Are you a landlord or tenant in Missouri? Understanding the state`s lease agreement laws is important to ensure a smooth rental experience. In this article, we`ll explore some of the key laws related to lease agreements in Missouri.
Security Deposits
Under Missouri law, a landlord is allowed to collect a security deposit from a tenant. However, there are certain rules that govern security deposits in the state. For example, the landlord must keep the deposit in a separate account and cannot use it for any purpose other than the tenant`s obligations under the lease agreement. Additionally, the landlord must provide a written statement detailing the condition of the rental unit and any damages within 30 days of the tenant`s move-out date.
Rent Increases
Missouri law does not limit the amount of rent that a landlord can charge. However, if the lease agreement expires and the tenant remains on the property, the landlord cannot increase the rent without providing the tenant with at least 30 days` written notice. If the tenant is on a month-to-month lease, the landlord must provide at least 60 days` written notice before raising the rent.
Lease Termination
Missouri law requires that tenants give written notice to the landlord before terminating a lease agreement. This notice must be given at least one rental period before the tenant plans to move out. For example, if the lease agreement requires a 30-day notice period, the tenant must provide notice at least 30 days before they intend to move out. If the lease agreement does not specify a notice period, the tenant must provide notice equal to one rental period.
The landlord can also terminate the lease agreement in certain circumstances, such as if the tenant fails to pay rent or violates a term of the lease agreement. In these cases, the landlord must provide written notice to the tenant before taking any legal action.
Evictions
In Missouri, landlords must follow certain procedures when evicting a tenant. The landlord cannot simply change the locks or remove the tenant`s personal property from the rental unit. Instead, the landlord must file a lawsuit and obtain a court order before evicting the tenant. Additionally, the landlord must provide the tenant with written notice before filing the lawsuit.
Conclusion
Understanding Missouri`s lease agreement laws is essential for both landlords and tenants. By following these laws, both parties can avoid legal disputes and ensure a successful rental experience. It`s always a good idea to consult with a legal professional if you have any questions or concerns about Missouri`s lease agreement laws.